Researchers at the Alfred Wegner Institute have decoded
climate data from permafrost ground ice in Russia’s Lena River Delta, allowing
them to determine winter temperatures over the past 7000 years. Their
conclusion is that winter temperatures in regions of the Siberian permafrost
have risen over the years.
The data was collected by using oxygen isotope analysis on
ice wedges. This is the first time researchers have succeeded in collecting
this kind of temperature information using oxygen isotope analysis. Up until
around 1850, the winter temperatures in this region gradually increased. These
early temperature rises can be attributed to changes in solar intensity.
However, since around 1850, the beginning of industrialization, temperatures
have increased at a faster rate.
Photo: Thomas Opel |
This new information supports a theory shown by most climate
models: in the Arctic over the past 7000 years, there has been cooling
temperatures in the summer and warming temperatures in the winter. The research
is also more data to prove how anthropogenic climate change has been affecting
the environment and has been affecting the environment since the beginning of
the Industrial Revolution.
Source: Science Daily
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